The interactions between the Islamic world and the West dates back over a millennium, with periods of peaceful coexistence and conflict. These interactions have fostered an ongoing debate, often taking the form of cultural, political, and theological disagreements. While the open clashes between the two, such as the Crusades or more recent military interventions, have garnered significant attention, a deeper, more nuanced debate has continued beneath the surface. This hidden debate revolves around questions of identity, values, power dynamics, and the role of religion in society. Here in this article, we explore the different aspects of this hidden debate between Islam and the West, delving into historical tensions, contemporary manifestations, and the potential pathways for reconciliation. Historical Roots of the Debate During the Islamic Golden Age that is between 8th to 14th centuries AD, Muslim civilization was at the forefront of science, philosophy, medicine, and the arts. Wh...